Simple Present & Present Progresive

1. Simple Present (Kebiasaan/sederhana sekarang)

Simple Present adalah bentuk waktu yang digunakan untuk menyatakan perbuatan. Dimana perbuatan itu sedang dikenakan atau sesuatu yang merupakan kebiasaan sehari-hari. Ciri-ciri keterangannya antara lain every day, every Sunday, every month, every year, every week, etc

 

Dengan demikian rumus simple present tense untuk kalimat positif, negatif, dan interogatif adalah sebagai berikut.

Jenis Kalimat	Rumus	Contoh Simple Past Tense
positif (+)	S +/- auxiliary (do/does) + V-1 S + be(am/is/are)	She likes eating out
		The children are naughty.
negatif (-)	S + aux. verb(do/does) + not + bare infinitive S + be(am/is/are) + not	She doesn’t like eating out
		The children aren’t naughty
interogatif (?)	Do/Does + S + bare infinitive Be(am/is/are) + S	Does she like eating out
		Are the children naughty

Present continuous tense adalah bentuk kata kerja yang digunakan untuk membicarakan aksi yang sedang berlangsung sekarang (present)

Dengan demikian rumus present continuous tense untuk kalimat positif, negatif, dan interogatif adalah sebagai berikut.

Kalimat	Rumus Present Continuous Tense	Contoh Present Continuous Tense
positif (+)	S + be(am/is/are) + V1-ing/pres. participle	The ships are sailing
		He is smiling
negatif (-)	S + be(am/is/are) + not + V1-ing/pres. participle	The ships are not sailing
		He is not smiling
interogatif (?)	be(am/is/are) + S + V1-ing/pres. participle?	are the ships sailing
		Is he smiling

 

 (Aktifitas Sehari-hari)

   1. Achmad  usually  sits  in  the  front  row during class.

    2. Achmad  always eats a chicken  for lunch

    3. A lazy man usually gets up at seven  in the morning

    4. Achmad  teaches English every day

    5. Achmad  and Whike   always go fishing every week

    6. Hendi often asks me to play Football every sunday

    7. Javanese people speaks Bahasa Jawa more often than Bahasa Indonesia

    8.  Sundanese people speaks Bahasa Sunda more often than Bahasa Indonesia

    9. Aliya  always study Mathematics every night

    10. I usually go to school by Motor cycle

     11. I’m driving a car to Bandung now

     12. I’m moving to West Jakarta this month.

     13. The maid is brushing the bathroom floor.

     14. The buses are arriving in an hour.

     15. He’s learning English in order to be a great guide.